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・ Epidemiology (disambiguation)
・ Epidemiology (journal)
・ Epidemiology and Infection
・ Epidemiology data for low-linear energy transfer radiation
・ Epidemiology of asthma
・ Epidemiology of attention deficit hyperactive disorder
・ Epidemiology of autism
・ Epidemiology of bed bugs
・ Epidemiology of binge drinking
・ Epidemiology of breast cancer
・ Epidemiology of cancer
・ Epidemiology of chikungunya
・ Epidemiology of child psychiatric disorders
・ Epidemiology of childhood obesity
・ Epidemiology of depression
Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus
・ Epidemiology of domestic violence
・ Epidemiology of herpes simplex
・ Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
・ Epidemiology of leprosy
・ Epidemiology of malnutrition
・ Epidemiology of measles
・ Epidemiology of metabolic syndrome
・ Epidemiology of motor vehicle collisions
・ Epidemiology of obesity
・ Epidemiology of periodontal diseases
・ Epidemiology of pneumonia
・ Epidemiology of representations
・ Epidemiology of schizophrenia
・ Epidemiology of snakebites


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Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus : ウィキペディア英語版
Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus

Globally, , an estimated 285 million people had diabetes, with type 2 making up about 90% of the cases. In 2013, according to International Diabetes Federation, an estimated 381 million people had diabetes.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Simple treatment to curb diabetes )〕 Its prevalence is increasing rapidly, and by 2030, this number is estimated to almost double.〔 Diabetes mellitus occurs throughout the world, but is more common (especially type 2) in the more developed countries. The greatest increase in prevalence is, however, expected to occur in Asia and Africa, where most patients will probably be found by 2030.〔 The increase in incidence in developing countries follows the trend of urbanization and lifestyle changes, perhaps most importantly a "Western-style" diet. This has suggested an environmental (i.e., dietary) effect, but there is little understanding of the mechanism(s) at present, though there is much speculation, some of it most compellingly presented.
==Australia==
Indigenous populations in first world countries have a higher prevalence and increasing incidence of diabetes than their corresponding nonindigenous populations. In Australia, the age-standardised prevalence of self-reported diabetes in indigenous Australians is almost four times that of nonindigenous Australians. Preventative community health programs are showing some success in tackling this problem.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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